Berlin 2011 Review: Jodaeiye Nader Az Simin
rating: 5
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We're past the halfway mark now at this the 61st Berlinale and I've seen ten of the sixteen films competing for the Golden Bear. Well, it looks like we could finally have something like a worthy winner: the Iranian drama Jodaeiye Nader Az Simin (Nader and Simin, A Separation) directed by Asghar Farhadi. The story of a modern middle class couple who file for divorce at the start of the film because the wife, Simin (Leila Hatami), would like to leave the country with their daughter whilst Nader (Peyman Moadi) wants to stay and care for his Altzheimer's suffering father. Divorce is refused by the family court judge who rules that the reason is too trivial - Simin herself admits Nader is a "good man". So instead she separates from Nader and moves in with her parents, leaving her husband in search of someone to look after his father during the week. He comes to employ a poor and devoutly religious maid, Razieh (Sareh Bayat), who undertakes the job without her unemployed husband's knowledge - socially and culturally significant in the Islamic world - but she struggles with the work, her religious conviction causing her to neglect the enfeebled man on several occasions (she can't clean and change him when he soils himself without seeking religious counsel). After Nader returns early one day to find that his father has been left home alone, and tied to the bed by his wrist, he begins a heated row with Razieh which ends in harrowing tragedy and shatters everyone's lives. To elaborate much more on the plot and the nature of the tragedy would be to say to much. Instead I'll just impart that the film made me cry at several times throughout, though it is never manipulative or cloying at any point. But I also don't need to elaborate because the film's central tragedy is essentially a MacGuffin designed to serve a story of incredible moral complexity. Nobody is essentially right or wrong and yet everybody is. It really does depend on your outlook and it is thanks to the strong writing of Farhadi, as well as the fine ensemble cast, that ensures the characters are fully-rounded human beings.