Sydney 2011 Review: A LETTER TO ELIA

By Oliver Pfeiffer /

rating: 2.5

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Elia Kazan€™s filmic élan has pretty much been glossed over as a result of his notoriety in naming names to the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1952, which subsequently resulted in the career derailment of many of his fellow cinematic piers. One feels there is still much deep-seated contention however, with the memory Hollywood of stalwarts such as as Nick Nolte and Ed Harris looking disgruntled and refusing to applaud during Kazan€™s honoury Oscar acceptance. With the help of the archivist and researcher Kent Jones, Martin Scorsese attempts to restore some respect for the man who helped realise his love for the cinema and was also instrumental in igniting his own filmmaking career. A Letter to Elia closely analyses Kazan€™s best known works including On the Waterfront, East of Eden, A Street Car Named Desire and (Scorsese€™s personal favourite) America, America, along with more obscure entries like Wild River and A Face in the Crowd €“ reinforcing the fact that, in the directors€™ own words €œwork like this doesn€™t come out of thin air €“ you have had to have lived it€ Scorsese traces Kazan's outsider immigrant experience (Kazan, like John Cassavetes was a Greek immigrant who fled to the US) as heavily influencing his filmic output and his theatre director heritage as establishing his distain for traditional Hollywood style filmmaking. Scorsese paints the director as having a deeply personal, meaningful approach which spoke to him on a profound level. He also reasserts Kazan as an actor€™s director and one who was a superb nurturer of acting talent (Dean, Brando, Beatty etc), who hated the claustrophobic confines of studio sets and instead embraced cinéma vérité style shoots in open exterior locations. It€™s a clear-cut informative approach, which reveals some interesting insights into Scorsese€™s filmic inception but unfortunately by focusing exclusively on lengthy Kazan film footage, it becomes increasingly tiresome and ultimately doesn't encourage further investment in the director's work. Also by only briefing touching on the controversial Kazan history and having Kazan himself as the only other talking head it all becomes a little too one-sided. The realisation as to why Scorsese may be the only filmmaker who still has admiration for the late disgraced director is all too apparent. The key message that is communicated is that you cannot tell your idol how much he means to you - but you can show him. Scorsese wasn't able to tell Kazan how much of an influence he was to him, but be carving a successful career in movies he succeeded in showing him. A Letter to Kazan is an interesting footnote for Scorsese that is full of personal antidotes for (Scorsese) fans, but not one which will necessarily encourage audiences to take a leap of faith and absorb themselves in any Kazan retrospective. Oliver Pfeiffer, our man in Oz attending the Sydney Film Festival. Check out all his reviews HERE.