10 Movies You Didn't Know Were Based On Real-Life People

6. Taxi Driver

Uma Thurman Notting Hill
Columbia Pictures

Few actors have ever had a run to rival Robert De Niro's stunning output of the 1970s. From Mean Streets, to The Godfather: Part II, to Taxi Driver, to The Deer Hunter, to Raging Bull, De Niro cemented himself as a true great of the business.

Many are well aware that Raging Bull was based on the life of Jake LaMotta, but most people have zero idea that 1976's Taxi Driver also had its roots in reality.

Travis Bickle was a purely fictional character, but Taxi Driver took inspiration from Arthur Bremer.

Bremer didn't have any military background, yet his similarities with De Niro's Bickle involve his obsessive nature, his stalking habits, an interest in adult movies and his willingness to unload a firearm. In reality, Bremer shot and paralysed US Democratic Presidential candidate George Wallace in 1972. As detailed in his diary, he had studied and followed both Wallace and Richard Nixon all across the United States.

In his mission, Bremer became more and more unhinged as he began to loosen the shackles that had previously prevented him from carrying out atrocities. When looking at Taxi Driver, that mirrors Travis Bickle's unravelling sanity as the movie progresses to its brutal final act.

Of course, Taxi Driver itself would inspire John Hinckley Jr.'s attempted assassination of then-US President Ronald Reagan - with Hinkley wanting to impress Jodie Foster after becoming obsessed with the actress following her performance in Martin Scorsese's 1976 movie.

Senior Writer
Senior Writer

Once described as the Swiss Army Knife of WhatCulture, Andrew can usually be found writing, editing, or presenting on a wide range of topics. As a lifelong wrestling fan, horror obsessive, and comic book nerd, he's been covering those topics professionally as far back as 2010. In addition to his current WhatCulture role of Senior Content Producer, Andrew previously spent nearly a decade as Online Editor and Lead Writer for the world's longest-running genre publication, Starburst Magazine, and his work has also been featured on BBC, TechRadar, Tom's Guide, WhatToWatch, Sportkskeeda, and various other outlets, in addition to being a Rotten Tomatoes-approved film critic. Between his main dayjob, his role as the lead panel host of Wales Comic Con, and his gig as a pre-match host for Wrexham AFC games, Andrew has also carried out a hugely varied amount of interviews, from the likes of Robert Englund, Kane Hodder, Adrienne Barbeau, Rob Zombie, Katharine Isabelle, Leigh Whannell, Bruce Campbell, and Tony Todd, to Kevin Smith, Ron Perlman, Elijah Wood, Giancarlo Esposito, Simon Pegg, Charlie Cox, the Russo Brothers, and Brian Blessed, to Kevin Conroy, Paul Dini, Tara Strong, Will Friedle, Burt Ward, Andrea Romano, Frank Miller, and Rob Liefeld, to Bret Hart, Sting, Mick Foley, Ricky Starks, Jamie Hayer, Britt Baker, Eric Bischoff, and William Regal, to Mickey Thomas, Joey Jones, Phil Parkinson, Brian Flynn, Denis Smith, Gary Bennett, Karl Connolly, and Bryan Robson - and that's just the tip of an ever-expanding iceberg.