The Book

The story goes that Victor Hugo sent
Les Miserables to his publisher with a telegram that asked, "?" The man's response was "!" The novel was published in 1862, when the author was 60. (Another popular story says that 24601 was based on Victor Hugo's perceived date of conception, 24th of June 1801.) It was partially inspired by the life of one Eugène François Vidocq, an ex-convict who became a successful businessman. Valjean's rescue of a worker by lifting a cart was taken from Vidocq's own life. Hugo himself witnessed the 1832 revolt, seeing the barricades go up and having to avoid gunfire in the streets of Paris. He rescued a prostitute in 1841 from being arrested for assault. He participated in the 1848 revolution. The book is in five volumes and can be found abridged to a couple hundred pages or unabridged, at which point you can read it or use it as a doorstop. I recommend that you give the unabridged version a try because there are so many things that don't make sense any other way. Let's touch on a few of the items from the book that have no place in the movie.